The News Feed

Timely reports on clinical research, legislative updates and product launches, from the editors of Review of Optometry and RCCL. Stories post each weekday morning.

Meta-Analysis Confirms Epi-off CXL Effective at Curbing Ectasia Progression

The number of patients experiencing significant refractive worsening was reduced nearly fourfold. This was consistently seen over mean follow-up of 2.4 years, but long-term durability still needs to be established.
June 28, 2024

Scope Bill Passed in D.C. Excludes Optometry

The right of ODs to prescribe controlled substances and manage glaucoma without MD oversight was removed from the legislation during amendments, in part due to inadequate telehealth guidelines. Now, just two scope bills remain this year in Ohio and NJ.
June 28, 2024

Ocular Biomarker Potentially Distinguishes Rheumatoid Diseases from MS

The differentiating factor found in a recent study was decreased vessel density in the foveal region of the superficial capillary plexus on OCT-A.
June 28, 2024

Higher Myopia Correlates to Greater Hyperopic Peripheral Defocus in the Context of Anisometropia

Study suggests that peripheral refraction within the temporal and inferior regions influences axial elongation.
June 27, 2024

FTC Votes Unanimously to Require Rx Release Confirmation

The long-anticipated update was announced today. It goes into effect 60 days after publication in the Federal Register, which is expected “soon.”
June 27, 2024

Landolt C Testing Reveals Lower Pursuit Gains for Those with AMD

This impairment likely further compromises their dynamic VA and thus ability to view moving targets.
June 27, 2024

Study Identifies Most Effective Antibiotics for Acute Bacterial Dacryocystitis

In cases caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus species, vancomycin, clindamycin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and cefalexin worked best.
June 26, 2024

Consider Age and Kmax Asymmetry for Keratoconus

These variables may help predict progression risk, researchers say.
June 26, 2024

AI Models Use OCT to Estimate Visual Status, Possibly Reducing Need for Perimetry

A deep learning model trained on retinal thickness maps and ONH scans could accurately predict functional performance in glaucoma patients, study finds.
June 25, 2024

Multi-Therapy Option Best for Patients with High Untreated IOP

However, a recent Swedish study of newly detected early or moderate untreated open-angle glaucoma still found no evidence that this approach should be used routinely in all patients.
June 25, 2024

HZO Recurrence Common, More Episodes Increase Vision Loss Risk

Close monitoring is needed to prevent this course, especially for those with factors identified with repeated outbreaks, study finds.
June 25, 2024

Study Shows Good AL Slowing from Ortho-K Lenses—When It Works

Subjects demonstrated 0.24mm average reduction compared to controls. However, one quarter of kids still experienced high rates of progression and one third had only modest benefit.
June 24, 2024

Age Negatively Correlated with Retinal Volume

A new study on healthy eyes also observed regional differences in thickness within the macula and periphery.
June 24, 2024

Shift in Glaucoma Surgeries to MIGS is Changing the Baseline Features of Candidates

A retrospective analysis by one group found patients were younger and had less severe disease and lower pre-op IOP.
June 24, 2024

MS Patients Exhibit GCC, RNFL Thinning and Reduced Peripapillary Vessel Density

These could serve as useful prognostic biomarkers for the course of the disease, researchers say.
June 21, 2024

Study Explores Reasons for Ortho-K Discontinuation

A small study found notable levels of dropout at six months, owing to visual complications and regimen frustrations.
June 21, 2024

Ophthalmic Artery Thrombolysis for CRAO Outperforms Traditional Treatments

The time-sensitive procedure produced significantly better VA outcomes than hospitalized observation, IOP-lowering meds, vasodilation, ophthalmic massage and oxygenation.
June 21, 2024

Intracameral Antibiotic Use Doesn’t Raise Risk of Post-Cataract Endophthalmitis

Meta-analysis revealed incidence was comparable when using 1% povidone iodine disinfection with selective antibiotic prophylaxis vs. routine antibiotic prophylaxis.
June 21, 2024

Standing Test Reveals Impaired Hemodynamic Effects in AMD

The result of the first 20 seconds could be associated with the pathophysiology of the disease's progression.
June 20, 2024

Blood Pressure Medication May Increase POAG Risk

The relationship remains complex. Experts say balancing treatment needs for both conditions is key.
June 20, 2024

OCT-A Shown to Aid Delineation of Lid Margin Vascularity

This noninvasive method could help characterize inflammation in MGD patients.
June 19, 2024

Study Characterizes Ocular Trauma Presentations, Value of Ancillary Imaging

A single-site review found 62% of cases presented with open globe injuries. B-scan ultrasound was most useful when direct examination was not possible.
June 19, 2024

Controlling Hypertension Could Help Delay DR

A small study found that high blood pressure plays a large role in driving retinal arteriolar wall thickening in preclinical diabetic retinopathy.
June 19, 2024

In US, Laser Now Preferred Over Drops for POAG Among Younger Practitioners

A new survey highlighted that, for the first time, SLT was selected by ophthalmologists relatively new in practice and those with a higher glaucoma patient base. ODs were not surveyed.
June 18, 2024

Study Documents Increased DR Prevalence in Young Patients and Minorities

People aged 20 to 39 and those in Hispanic or Black ethnic/racial groups were most acutely affected, supporting the need for DR screening in young adults.
June 18, 2024

Beta-zone Parapapillary Morphology Plays Crucial Role in Predicting Glaucoma Progression

Longer radial extent and larger angular extent were key parameters identified by researchers.
June 18, 2024

Surgery for Adult-Onset Comitant Esotropia Highly Successful Regardless of Approach, Pattern

A recent case series found that the average patient was female, in their mid-thirties, myopic and had moderate esodeviations.
June 17, 2024

Sleep Quality and Eye Health Correlation Well Documented Among Visually Impaired

Despite this, various gaps in research occlude understanding of the bidirectional relationship between ocular conditions and somnolence.
June 17, 2024

Backward Light Scatter Most Influential on Visual Function in Fuchs’

Development of confluent guttae and higher-order aberrations seemed to affect acuity the most, study finds. AS-OCT didn’t seem to help with assessment.
June 14, 2024

Type 2 Diabetes Drug May Reduce RVO Risk

Compared with DPP-4i, patients taking SGLT-2i had a significantly lower incidence of retinal vein occlusion, particularly branch RVO.
June 14, 2024

Self-Reported Visual ‘Difficulty’ Doesn’t Equal Visual ‘Impairment’

The discrepancy between subjective and objective measures is influenced by patient-level factors, with several groups prone to under/over-reporting their status, study says.
June 14, 2024

Physical Activities May Reduce Myopia in Children

Study shows higher levels of exertion were associated with a decreased risk of refractive error.
June 13, 2024

Maintain Eye Health to Support the Brain

More evidence suggests that visual function may be tied to cognitive decline.
June 13, 2024

Compound Posterior Staphyloma in High Myopes Should Be Considered More Advanced

Choroidal and scleral thicknesses were more decreased in this form and patients had a worse visual prognosis compared with the simple form.
June 13, 2024

Combined OCT, Tomography Detects Keratoconus in Adolescents Better

Epithelial remodeling may precede changes to anterior corneal surface topography, and identification could enable earlier diagnosis, study finds.
June 12, 2024

Chronic Pain Conditions May Share Pathway with Dry Eye

A large meta-analysis found the ocular surface disease was positively linked with more severe symptoms in these patients than in controls.
June 12, 2024

Study Links Systemic Factors to Retinal Microvascular Alterations in Diabetes

Higher fasting blood glucose levels were significantly associated with decreased perfusion and vascular density on OCT-A; to a lesser extent, so were older age, longer axial length and elevated heart rate.
June 12, 2024

About Half of Acute Anterior Uveitis Cases Will Develop Recurrence

Patients with viral disease have the highest risk of ipsilateral recurrence and lowest risk of contralateral recurrence.
June 11, 2024

PDR Patients Treated with PRP vs. Anti-VEGF at Higher Risk for Complications

Researchers also found a correlation with progression to pars plana vitrectomy.
June 11, 2024

OCT-A Finds Inter-Eye Differences in DR Patients

Significant changes to the superficial capillary plexus and FAZ circularity were found independent of disease stage.
June 11, 2024

Infuse Contact Lenses Now Available for Astigmatism

The toric option features the same moisturizing formula inspired by DEWS II findings as the multifocal and spherical.
June 10, 2024

Melatonin Shown to Decrease Risk of AMD Development and Progression

Researchers acknowledged that lifestyle changes may have also contributed, but nevertheless speculated that the drug may reduce oxidative stress and subsequent VEGF overexpression.
June 10, 2024

Research Suggests TNF Inhibitors Reduce Incidence of Diabetic Retinopathy

Findings support the role of these agents in patients with concomitant diabetes and rheumatic disease.
June 10, 2024

Emergency Eyecare Most Often for Painful but Non–Vision Threatening Conditions

In 42% of outpatient visits and 67% of ED visits, eye pain was the primary reason for seeking care.
June 10, 2024

Corneal Volume of Central 3mm May be Valuable in Detecting Keratoconus

Progressive thinning of this area was an indication used for diagnosing and classifying type and severity of the condition.
June 7, 2024

Obese Individuals Develop Fuchs’ Dystrophy Sooner

Study also shows that smoking and diabetes are risk factors for the development of more severe stages of the condition.
June 7, 2024

New Study Uncovers Predictive Biomarker for Hydroxychloroquine Retinal Toxicity

Researchers observed higher reductions in RPE, ELM and EZ reflectivity among parafovea and perifovea regions in patients receiving this treatment.
June 7, 2024

Physical, Psychosocial Challenges in Children Associated With Vision Problems

Reduced general health status, hearing loss, difficulty communicating, challenges in learning and trouble making friends were the biggest factors.
June 6, 2024

Adults with Visual Impairment at Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Disease

Chronic stress brought on by vision problems may be a causative factor, researchers suggest, as the association was seen even adults younger than 65 and those with steady jobs.
June 6, 2024

Ocular Surface Enteroviruses Identified for the First Time in Positive PCR Tests

Though rare, this emerging pathogen can manifest as unilateral conjunctivitis and keratitis and is predominantly self-limiting.
June 5, 2024